Category: Cloud Solutions

Posted on

Building Smarter Businesses: Staying Relevant in a Cloud Accounting World

Building Smarter Businesses: Staying Relevant in a Cloud Accounting World

They are pretty interesting commercials, and they get you thinking.  You know what I mean: those IBM commercials about developing models for the prediction of traffic conditions in Singapore, and “infusing intelligence into the systems and processes that make the world work”.   What they’re saying makes sense, but most business owners would likely say that it addresses bigger issues and doesn’t really speak to them.

The Wikipedia entry on Smarter Planet is introduced as “a corporate initiative [which] seeks to highlight how forward-thinking leaders in business, government and civil society around the world are capturing the potential of smarter systems to achieve economic growth, near-term efficiency, sustainable development and societal progress”.   You see, the ability to leverage technology to collect data and analyze that data in real time can make a huge difference, whether it is in a small business or a global system. With an intelligent approach to enabling the enterprise, we can build smarter businesses and introduce new relevance for accounting and finance professional involved with them.

“Together, we have to consciously infuse intelligence into our decision-making and management systems, not just infuse our processes with more speed and capacity . . . We are moving into the age of the globally integrated and intelligent economy, society and planet. The question is, what will we do with that?” IBM chief executive Sam Palmisano

Our software and systems have reached the point where data collection and raw business intelligence is being gathered in real time by businesses small and large.  This new world of information management is no longer focusing on paper-based systems or business process automation; this is the world of real time information, big data and analysis.

For accounting and finance professionals, this is your time.  Accounting is not simply the final dumping ground for after-the-fact financial data; it is the department responsible for turning collected data into actionable information.  Data is just data, but information is power.

Information management and computing paradigms are shifting, and for accounting and finance professionals, the solution to the relevance problem is quite simple: shift your thinking of what accounting and finance is, and use it to your advantage.

The competitive landscape for businesses of all kinds is changing along with the progress and adoption of technology.  Accounting professionals in particular should be paying close attention to what’s happening out there, and learning to use the tools which will help them find the patterns and trends in the system which can help to forecast more accurately – coming closer to having that crystal ball than ever before.

Whether the attention is on small business or large enterprise, accounting professionals and information management specialists need to work together, and use the cloud and connected technologies to help achieve the benefits of growth, efficiency, sustainable development and progress envisioned by the Smarter Planet initiative.

Make Sense?

J

Posted on

The race to find the “secret sauce” for hosted application services for small business

The race to find the “secret sauce” for hosted application services for small business

Cloud computing is here to stay.  What was once viewed as bleeding-edge technology fraught with peril and risk is now recognized as an emerging standard for application deployment and delivery.  The race to the clouds represents a significant challenge, however, when issues of application interoperability and integration are introduced – particularly when it comes to small business solutions which traditionally reside on the local PC and network.

Today’s available technologies and platforms quite nicely facilitate single application deliveries, yet frequently fail to address the dynamic provisioning and deployment requirements of a rich integrated application environment.  Users who desire to select from a variety of applications in a hosted environment are most often met with barriers which won’t allow them to have the particular mixture of solutions they need.

While virtualization approaches for platforms and applications are gaining popularity and increasing in capability, the reality of the problem still rests with the fact that, in order for the applications to integrate, they must be installed on the same machine.  There is a race amongst the virtualization platform providers to find the “secret sauce” of application hosting; to enabling a flexible, dynamic, rich application delivery method which overcomes the need to have integrated applications installed together on servers in pre-selected ‘packages’.  With the secret sauce, the provider would be able to offer the customer any possible combination of available applications, and offer them as fully integrated solutions, regardless of whether or not those applications were actually installed on a machine together somewhere.

Currently, the solution is addressed (sort of) in how the provider deals with three main elements in the service model, which are packaging, provisioning, and business rules.  With these three ingredients appropriately approached in a flexible infrastructure and partner network, the potential for broad hosted application delivery and distribution exists.   Service providers are still stuck with the requirement to pre-select their various partner or integrated application inclusions, but it is possible to offer the perception of maximum flexibility without actually having it.  The challenge is not presented with the business rules, but in the packaging and provisioning processes.

Packaging is the step where the item to be provisioned is combined with other elements, resulting in a service or installation “package”.  Much like a manufacturing assembly process, packaging takes into consideration the total resource utilization or requirement, accounting for all resources combined into or used to create the package.  Packaging cannot be performed without first understanding, at a detailed level, what can be provisioned and how.  With the variety of applications, data services, implementation methodologies and models which exist, a single method approach has proven to not address a majority of software products currently available on the SMB market, and is unlikely to in the near future.

An example of this challenge is partially revealed when we look at the diversity of applications involved in the Microsoft Office ecosystem.  Many businesses rely upon the functionality present on the Office suite desktop products, such as Word, Excel and PowerPoint.  For some application users, this functionality is not present in their primary use software, but is presented via desktop level integration methods.  In order to deliver the full functionality and capability of the primary use application, the installation and integration support for the Office applications must also be provisioned and packaged into the service.   Offering even limited integrations and options like Office for inclusion in the package can introduce challenges in data access and management, permissions and file level security, and ISV licensing of applications.  For these and other reasons, attempting to provide a rich, user-selected mixture of deliverables poses the ultimate challenge to the application service provider.

When a cloud or application hosting provider can offer their customers the ability to sign up for, purchase, and utilize without complication or delay their selections of desktop or web-based applications, services and integrations, and pay for them as a subscription service accessible at any time and from anywhere – that’s the secret sauce of application hosting and cloud IT that everyone’s looking for.

Make sense?

J

Posted on

Use the Cloud to extend “connectedness” beyond traditional boundaries

Use the Cloud to connect beyond traditional boundaries

With the number of definitions being applied to the term “cloud” these days, it’s no wonder business owners and IT managers are having a hard time keeping up. Depending on who you talk to, cloud can mean anything from “all things related to the internet” to a description of a more complex, distributed method of provisioning and utilizing the various elements (or layers) involved in a network computing model. There are purists in the industry who don’t agree with the broad use of the term “cloud”, as it creates confusion in the market as to what is and is not true cloud computing. Over time, however, this situation should be resolved through the understanding that, no matter what software or system you elect to implement, there will likely be an aspect of “cloud” in it. The popular term will become less important, and the market will simply recognize that this is how business computing is done.  It becomes “normal” IT, and not something special.

The stealthy inclusion of web services and connected applications has been happening for a few years now.  Even the tried-and-true QuickBooks desktop editions have become the center points for a large number of Internet delivered product features. Where payroll was once simply part of the program, it’s now an outsourced service delivered seamlessly from within the application. It’s the same with credit card processing, bill payments, attaching documents, and more. The cloud is involved in a lot more than most people really understand, because so much of the “magic” happens behind the scenes. This makes it easier for the user to adopt, but doesn’t go a long way towards helping them understand the model or the intrinsic benefits derived from it. Cloud is here, and it’s probably in the solution you are currently using. It’s already “normal” IT, you just didn’t know it.

While the market works through this realization, there is much to do in terms of educating folks on how they can use this new paradigm to their greater benefit. Business process automation, outsourcing non-core processes, and using integrated systems to improve information sharing and exchange within an organization aren’t entirely new concepts. What’s new, and what is enabled through this distributed yet interconnected technology model, is the ability for organizations to extend their “connectedness” beyond traditional boundaries. The walled garden of the enterprise can be safely and affordably opened to allow interaction at deeper levels with entities outside of the firewall, allowing metrics relating to those interactions to be captured, collected and analyzed in real time.

Make Sense?

J

Posted on

The Holistic Approach to Cloud-Enabling Your Firm

The Holistic Approach to Cloud-Enabling Your Firm

Today’s professional accounting or law practice has a number of issues to contend with, not the least of which is technology.  While IT has been serving the firm for years, shifting paradigms in computing are leading professionals to wonder exactly which direction they should turn for advice.  It’s easy, at a high level, to see the value and benefit of outsourced IT services and being able to focus on your core offerings, but it’s a little harder to find exactly which path your firm should follow.  One thing has proven true over the past few years: taking a holistic approach to cloud-enabling your firm is far better than any uncoordinated exchange of applications and services.

There are four areas the firm should explore when looking to more fully leverage technology to its benefit, which is what “cloud-enabling” the practice really means:

  1. Transitioning to a paperless (or less paper) office
  2. Exploring alternative billing methods (value versus time?)
  3. Outsourcing non-core and non-strategic tasks and processes
  4. Streamlining procedures to create consistency in service levels

The challenge is that firms have numerous options and approaches being thrown about, none of which represent obvious solutions to the entire problem.  In pieces, cloud services and online applications can deliver new capability and functionality, but a professional practice has the requirement for systems to work together to be effective.  Re-entry or redundant storage of data is inefficient, so it is difficult to streamline procedures when the systems run on different platforms or don’t integrate well.

One approach is the “hybrid” approach, where you take the best of the tried and true, and deploy it in new ways to create new capabilities.  Also introducing cloud-based and SaaS solutions where they can truly help the firm innovate makes sense, as long as those solutions can connect back to the core systems. The key is to not lose what efficiency and business intelligence the firm already has while attempting to transform and improve upon those models (digital transformation).

The new thinking by some firms is to adopt web-based practice management solutions that make it easier to collaborate with team  members and clients.  Many of these solutions get great reviews and indeed do make it easier for users to access information from anywhere and on mobile devices.  Lots of neat features for the forward-thinking practice are available, yet the problem is that these solutions usually don’t have general accounting functionality required by the business, nor do they address some of the fundamental capabilities that apps on the desktop can.

For the online applications serving line-of-business functionality, the easy answer to finance department questions is to connect to an online accounting solution, like QuickBooks Online.  While this may serve the needs of the developer, the needs of the business finance department often outpace the functionality available in the smb online accounting products.  To address this reality, many developers have created the means to export data to the QuickBooks software running on the local desktop.

The desktop editions of QuickBooks remain extremely popular with professional service firms and the businesses they serve. In a cloud and mobile world, the firm and their client doesn’t have to be tied to the local desktop in order to keep their desktop software or collaboratively work in the data.  When the QuickBooks desktop software is setup within a secure remote access environment (whether on-premises or with a hosting provider), users benefit from the same mobility and realtime collaboration advantages as with a SaaS solution, like anytime/anywhere access.

Virtual desktops and remote application models allow users to access what seems like a workstation in the cloud, with business applications such as QuickBooks and Microsoft Office and whatever else the firm uses. The desktop is a true Windows platform, so the features and functionality are just as they are when working directly on a local PC.

Most remote or virtual desktop setups also let the user access the Internet and use a browser on the remote desktop, allowing users to run the SaaS solutions they’ve subscribed to alongside their desktop applications yet still remain in a totally virtual and mobile working environment. This approach allows the firm to centralize management and administration of internal servers and networking resources, or eliminate much of the maintenance and management by outsourcing to a hosting provider. Outsourcing the hosting and management of systems further establishes predictability in cost and increases IT agility.

The thing to remember is that one size does not fit all, and every firm will need to work within their own requirements and motivations to come up with the proper approach.  What works for a solo practitioner or small firm won’t necessarily work for a larger firm… or maybe it will, depending on the company culture and structure. There are a lot of options with the cloud when it comes to outsourced information technology models, online practice management and other business solutions, and mobile services which reduce the impacts of time and distance.  It’s time to start implementing on-demand access and mobile-friendly service options before the competition leaves you behind.  Interestingly enough… the competition that looks like a huge and successful firm could be just one person using some really smart IT.

 

Make sense?

J

Posted on

No Fear and Loathing in Accounting

It’s not my father’s accounting firm any more.

Nobody’s bringing in paper forms and shoeboxes full of stuff, or plastic tubs full of paperwork, and we’re not trotting off to the bank to pick up a lot of bank statements, and we’re not manually reconciling checks and that sort of thing anymore.  It’s not like my father’s accounting firm any more.  We’re beyond that.

You’ve got to be, maybe, 50 plus years old to remember what it was like to do things with the old computers, the batch processes… or before that, when everything was done with paper forms, and almost everything was done completely manually.  Even with computers, you had to re write-up the check register, you actually had to write-up all the information, so you could input it into the computer and come up with a trial balance, and then do the rest of the work from there.

But anybody who’s maybe 55 or less (you see a focus on these people in a lot of technology awards programs – like the 40 under 40 and those sorts of things)… these are the guys that look at network and running the programs on your local computer as being the “old” way, and these are the guys that have adopted the technologies and work with the clients who demand the capabilities that these technologies can afford.  These people are more competitive, they’re more agile, they produce a higher quality of service to the client, and at the same time they’ve been able to leverage these technologies to increase the efficiency of the practice to the point where they’re not working harder, they’re working smarter.

They’re taking advantage of the fact that the technology does a lot of the work and the mechanical processing, allowing the professional to really use the talents and skills they’ve developed in providing insight and guidance to their client businesses.  And it is these people who have adopted the technology and who have adopted the way of thinking that’s going to allow them to continue to be more relevant and more important, more critical, to their client businesses, and to the market in general, on an ongoing basis… because these people know that there’s no fear and loathing in accounting.

These people know that accounting is exciting

Accounting is every aspect of the business.  Accounting is process automation, it is data collection and control, it is business analysis.  Accounting in today’s cloud economy is a cornerstone of making the most of every asset and every resource and every capability that the business has.  It starts with the professional practice, and once the professional practice adopts this mindset and this way of approaching business, then the mindset will flow down to the clients, and the professional practice will be in a position to grow the small business clients into midmarket clients and into enterprise clients and beyond.

Make Sense?

J

What’s up with the bunny feet?  Well, it’s all about the bunnies.  You know… like being able to work when and where it’s right for you; being able to work from home or on the road or on vacation – or at the office if you really have to.  But mostly it’s about mobility and access and being able to work in your bunny slippers.

Just remember: they can’t see your feet on a conference call 🙂

Follow @JoanieMann on Twitter, or subscribe to this blog to receive the next article.

Posted on

Compliance in the Cloud – Their System; Your Responsibility

Can you outsource compliance to the cloud?

Outsourcing IT to a cloud service provider can be tremendously beneficial for a business.  The model allows an organization to offload not just IT infrastructure costs, but also the costs associated with developing and maintaining all of the practices and processes involved in managing and maintaining the infrastructure and systems.   There is tremendous responsibility in handling everything from platforms and infrastructure to creating best practices for maintenance, management of scalability and growth, forecasting bandwidth requirements, implementing and monitoring security compliance, creating effective and comprehensive disaster recovery plans, and more.

The question which begs to be asked is whether or not HIPAA, PCI/DSS or any other compliance requirements, and the complexities, risk and legalities that come along with them, can also be outsourced to the CSP. For that matter, can any real level of responsibility be fully outsourced, where the liability for non-performance or noncompliance is also fully shifted?

Ummm. No. It is still your problem.

What too many companies really don’t understand is that they aren’t eliminating risk by moving to the cloud, and the requirement to meet various compliance requirements really can’t be outsourced. Particularly in this area, businesses need to recognize that outsourcing certain functions doesn’t reduce or eliminate responsibility or liability.  Just the converse, it could make things a bit more difficult if you don’t keep close tabs on how the provider implements and is involved with your solution. Even beyond that, what is the impact to the business operation when requirements are not met?  Cost recovery from the provider may be one option, but how does that help the business remain operating in the meantime?

“Gramm-Leach-Bliley (GLB) Act  Requires financial organizations to enter into contracts with third parties that they share their customer information with (including cloud vendors) to ensure that the third-party handles that information securely. Executives of those financial organizations can be held personally liable for failure to do so.

Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)  Defines specific security mandates and requirements for financial reporting to protect shareholders and the public from accounting errors and fraudulent practices. SOX dictates which records are to be stored and for how long and requires the data owner to know the location of the data in the cloud and to maintain control of it. Failure to comply can result in fines and/or imprisonment.”

source: CIO.com

This discussion Isn’t limited just to compliance with regulations (at least it shouldn’t be)

In this conversation we need to also address what a business should do in terms of protecting and preserving its information assets (data!) even beyond what the CSP offers. Keeping confidential and private information secure and protecting the data of the business (and clients or patients or other entities) is essential, even when the CSP fails in its obligations or abilities.  This aspect of disaster recovery and continuity planning is not often considered by the CSP yet remains critical to the business customer. The sales pitch, however, never really delves into this area, because it represents an aspect of service coverage that the provider simply can’t provide.

Illustrating this particularly difficult aspect of outsourcing to the cloud is the hard lesson learned by customers of a QuickBooks hosting provider who experienced a severe outage due to a ransomware attack. The hosting service provider promised customers it backed up their data and it did, but the backup archives were also compromised.  In order to restore service, customers were expected to have their own backups of the cloud-hosted data.

While there may have been items in the service agreement which address these issues, I can say – based on a great deal of experience in just this area – the service providers rarely make this point very clear to customers, and more frequently tell customers backing up their data is no longer something they need to really worry about. It’s like that really tiny type at the bottom of a contract that nobody notices until it is too late.

“..restoration proved more difficult in Texas. Lezama explained that for the Texas clients, the backups had been compromised as well, because their backup data had synchronized with corrupt files. But Cloudnine clients are obligated backup their own data as well, as a sort of third-level security measure..”

source: AccountingToday

With compliance in the cloud, it’s their system, but your responsibility.

Outsourcing IT to a cloud service provider in no way eliminates or reduces the obligations of the business to manage certain aspects of information systems and data.  What outsourcing can do is deliver a greater operational capacity and agility more affordably.

The responsibilities to establish information and systems management practices and processes remain firmly with the business, and actually represent a strategic component of the business that is unwise to outsource anyway. Resilience in a business and its ability to conform to regulatory and other requirements are the foundations of sustainability. Remember that cloud providers and services can be leveraged to improve certain cost and system performance metrics, but it remains solely with the business customer to find ways to reduce risk and create a greater assurance of continued operational capability.

Make Sense?

J